The Old Ways

Norse Tradition

Heathenry

HEE-then-ree

The revival of the pre-Christian religions of the Germanic-speaking peoples — Norse, Anglo-Saxon, and continental — a polytheist tradition centered on the gods, the ancestors, and the exchange of gifts.

Heathenry is the umbrella name for the modern revival of the pre-Christian religions of the Germanic-speaking peoples — the Norse of Scandinavia, the Anglo-Saxons of England, and the continental tribes described by Tacitus in the first century. The word reclaims Old English hǣðen, the term the converted used for those who still kept the elder gods.

One family of traditions

Under the Heathen umbrella stand several named paths — Ásatrú (Norse-Icelandic), Fyrnsidu (Anglo-Saxon), Forn Sed (Scandinavian “old custom”), Urglaawe (Pennsylvania Dutch) — all drawing on the same deep well: the Eddas and sagas, Anglo-Saxon charms and Bede’s calendar notes, Germania, archaeology, and surviving folk custom.

What Heathens do

Heathenry is orthopraxy — right practice — rather than orthodoxy. There is no creed, no scripture in the confessional sense, and no central authority. The tradition lives in its acts:

  • Blót — the offering that keeps the gift-cycle between humans and the Powers turning.
  • Sumbel — the ritual toast-round of gods, ancestors, and oaths.
  • The ancestors — the honored dead are near, and remembered by name.
  • The wights — land-spirits and house-spirits receive their due portion.
  • Frith and troth — the peace of the community and loyalty to one’s own word, the social virtues the lore prizes above displays of piety.

The Hávamál — the Eddic “sayings of the High One” — supplies the ethical spine: hospitality, measured speech, courage before fate, and the famous verse that cattle die, kinsmen die, but the fair fame of the worthy dead never dies.

Heathenry is open

The gods of the North answer worth, not bloodlines. The overwhelming majority of Heathen organizations worldwide practice inclusive Heathenry and explicitly reject the racialized misuse of the symbols — a misuse the historical sources themselves give no footing to.

Related Terms