The Old Ways

ᚦ  Norse · 11 Questions

Getting Started

Questions about getting started in Norse practice — answered from the primary sources.

How does the curse of Andvari's gold begin in the Volsunga Saga?

In the Volsunga Saga, the curse begins when Loki kills an otter that turns out to be Otter, son of Hreidmar. Hreidmar demands that the gods fill the otter-skin with gold as wergild. Loki captures the dwarf Andvari and seizes his hoard, including the ring Andvaranaut. Andvari curses the gold, declaring it will bring death to all who possess it. When Hreidmar receives the gold, his own son Fafnir murders him for it — and the curse begins its long, bloody work.

What does the great earthquake at the start of the Winter War teach about the Norse view of cosmic order?

In Mackenzie's telling of the Winter War, the quake begins when Fenja and Menja wrench the World-mill out of order, and all the nine worlds shudder. This teaches a deeply Norse truth: cosmos is not self-sustaining, but a fragile balance that can be disturbed by broken bonds, rebellion, and hostile powers. The Aesir live within a world that must be guarded, not taken for granted.

What does Saxo's mythology teach about how religion and ritual begin?

The passage says religious observance, magic, and ritual grow from humanity's attempts to answer life's deepest questions through myth, omen, and correspondence. In that Northern light, devotion is born from relationship with the unseen world: fear, hope, memory, and wonder all gathering around the powers we call the Aesir and the wider sacred order.

Why does King Olaf stop arguing about Christianity in Valders and start settling the bondes’ quarrels instead?

Snorri shows in Heimskringla that Olaf saw the bondes were too united against him in one matter, but divided in many others, so he turned their attention to their own disputes. Spiritually, it teaches a hard truth: a people without frith among themselves are easier to break, and when inner harmony fails, outside power enters the cracks.

I'm trying to understand Norse honor. Why did Ket refuse to fight Athisl with his brother from the start, even though they had come for vengeance together?

In Saxo Grammaticus' Danish History, Ket says the ancients held it shameful for two men to fight one, and that such a victory was more disgrace than glory. The old Northern way teaches that vengeance is not enough by itself; among the Aesir-minded virtues of courage and honor, the manner of the deed matters as much as the deed.

Why was a javelin or arrow cast over the enemy at the start of battle for Woden?

In Saxo Grammaticus's Danish History, the host casts a javelin or shoots an arrow over the foe as a sacratio to Woden, giving the enemy over to him before the fighting begins. This teaches that war was not seen as merely human struggle, but as something laid before the Aesir, with victory and death resting in divine hands.

Why did the war between the Aesir and Vanir begin, and what does that teach about the gods' world?

In Völuspá, the coming and mistreatment of Gollveig is remembered as the spark of the first war, and Othin hurls his spear as battle begins. The old poem teaches that even among the holy powers, conflict can give way to a deeper order, where former rivals are brought into shared worship and a wider sacred balance.

I'm new to Norse prayer—what do the old teachings say about the many names for the sea and wind?

In the Prose Edda, Snorri shows that sea and wind bear many names—Ocean, Main, Deep, Way, Storm, Breeze, Gale—because the world of the Aesir is alive with many powers and faces. It teaches us to meet nature not as something flat and empty, but as a holy presence with many moods, worthy of reverence.

I feel overwhelmed by the wilderness in my life and don’t know where to begin. What wisdom does Onund Roadmaker offer?

In Heimskringla, Onund does not conquer the forests in a single stroke; he clears land, builds roads, and makes a way step by step. The teaching is gentle and strong: when life feels like untamed woodland, begin by making one path, one clearing, one place where life can take root.

When was Saxo Grammaticus likely moved to begin writing the Danish History?

Saxo's own Preface suggests Absalon had already become Archbishop when he urged the work forward, so the plan likely began after 1179. The notice from Sweyn Aageson around 1185 shows that at least part of the history was already conceived by then.

I'm trying to learn the runes but there are so many. Where do I even start?

Start with one rune at a time, beginning with Fehu, the first rune. Spend a full day with it -- draw it, carry it in your pocket, meditate on its shape and meaning, look for its energy in your daily life. Then move to the next. The Elder Futhark has 24 runes, so give yourself at least 24 days for the first pass. Do not try to memorize them all at once. The runes are not flashcards; they are relationships. You build them one at a time.