Zoroastrian · The Vendidad · 1 of 22
Fargard 1
tr. James Darmesteter, Sacred Books of the East vol. 4 (American Edition, 1898)
2. The first of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the Airyana Vaeja, by the Vanguhi Daitya.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created the serpent in the river and Winter, a work of the Daevas.
3. There are ten winter months there, two summer months; and those are cold for the waters, cold for the earth, cold for the trees. Winter falls there, the worst of all plagues. [Hum 35: "Ten are there the winter months, two the summer months, and even then [in summer] the waters are freezing, the earth is freezing, the plants are freezing; there is the center of winter, there is the heart of winter, there winter rushes around, there (occur) most damages caused by storm."]
4. The second of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the plain which the Sughdhas inhabit.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death,
and he counter-created the locust, which brings death unto cattle and plants.
5. The third of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the strong, holy Mouru.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created plunder and sin.
6. The fourth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the beautiful Bakhdhi with high-lifted banner.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created the ants and the ant-hills.
7. The fifth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was Nisaya, that lies between the Mouru and Bakhdhi.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created the sin of unbelief.
8. The sixth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the house-deserting Haroyu.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created tears and wailing.
9. The seventh of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was Vaekereta, of the evil shadows.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created the Pairika Knathaiti, who claves unto Keresaspa.
10. The eighth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was Urva of the rich pastures.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created the sin of pride.
11. The ninth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was Khnenta which the Vehrkanas inhabit.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created a sin for which there is no atonement, the unnatural sin.
12. The tenth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the beautiful Harahvaiti.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created a sin for which there is no atonement, the burying of the dead.
13. The eleventh of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the bright, glorious Haetumant.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created the evil work of witchcraft.
14. And this is the sign by which it is known, this is that by which it is seen at once: wheresoever they may go and raise a cry of sorcery, there the worst works of witchcraft go forth. From there they come to kill and strike at heart, and they bring locusts as many as they want.
15. The twelfth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was Ragha of the three races.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created the sin of utter unbelief.
16. The thirteenth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the strong, holy Chakhra.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death,
and he counter-created a sin for which there is no atonement, the cooking of corpses.
17. The fourteenth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the four-cornered Varena, for which was born Thraetaona, who smote Azi Dahaka [Zohak].
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created abnormal issues in women, and barbarian oppression.
18. The fifteenth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the Seven Rivers.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created abnormal issues in women, and excessive heat.
19. The sixteenth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the land by the sources (?) of the Rangha, where people live who have no chiefs.
Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created Winter, a work of the Daevas.
20. There are still other lands and countries, beautiful and deep, longing and asking for the good, and bright. [Hum2 54: lands and regions, beautiful,�deep, esteemed, brilliant and bright.]